From Publishers Weekly
In his latest book, Barone, a writer for
U.S. News and World Report and a well-known political commentator, describes America as comprising two diametrically opposed characteristics: hard and soft. "Hard America" is characterized by competition and accountability, while "Soft America" attempts to protect its citizens through government regulation and other social safety nets. While Barone's book is not without its political overtones-he identifies Hard America with the political right and Soft America with the left-his book should not be seen as the latest installment in the conservative-liberal cultural wars. Rather, Barone provides a deeper look at the way in which ordinary people live and work and the meaning behind the decisions they make. His concrete historical examples highlight the advantages and disadvantages of Hard and Soft America, creating a compelling picture of two very different ways of looking at the world, without degenerating into mudslinging or name-calling,. Although Barone, a conservative, clearly favors Hard America, he appreciates the necessary difficulty that comes with balancing the two Americas. He concedes that a society without some softness would be a cruel one, but warns that "we have the luxury of keeping parts of our society Soft only if we keep enough of it Hard." Despite his conservatism, Barone (
The New Americans) writes with moderation and insight. Even those who do not agree with his normative conclusions can enjoy his thought-provoking and perceptive analysis.
Copyright © Reed Business Information, a division of Reed Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
From Booklist
Barone, senior writer with
U.S. News and World Report, claims there are two Americas: one hard-edged and extremely competitive, the other soft and overprotective. Essentially, American youths age 6 to 18 are dominated by a "soft" culture, most notably in public schools, which emphasizes self-esteem and protects them from the harsh realities of adult life. Come adulthood, Americans are confronted with a "hard" culture that is characterized by cutthroat marketplace realities. Generally, the dichotomy exists between school and work and between the public and private sectors, but the boundaries between the cultures are not fixed. Barone traces the trend in American culture that has produced the dichotomy--the increased leisure and ease of a wealthier economy, government regulation, and social trends toward providing greater safety nets. Barone is never overtly critical of soft America, recognizing the need for protecting some people in society, but he clearly argues for a deeper awareness of the dichotomy, its implications for the future, and the need to maintain a balance between hard and soft America.
Vanessa BushCopyright © American Library Association. All rights reserved