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The Music of Lou Harrison [Import]

Harrison , Hughes , Bellows , Bouton Audio CD
5.0 out of 5 stars  See all reviews (1 customer review)
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Product Details


1. Pacifika Rondo
2. Four Pieces for Harp
3. Two Pieces for Psaltery
4. Music for Violin with Various Instruments European, Asian and African

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5.0 out of 5 stars A Great Man Passes Feb 6 2003
Format:Audio CD
As I am writing this review arrangements are being made for the cremation and funeral of Lou Harrison, who died over this passed weekend (Feb. 2) on his way to a concert of his music in Ohio. Harrison was a treasure, one of the last remaining mavericks of the early 20th century. He managed to bridge both the experimental and mainstream compositional worlds of the 30s, being a friend of Cage, Partch and Cowell, but also of Virgil Thomson and Copland. This wide ranging eclectism can be found in his work as well as his life. His musical influences range widely, from Rennaissance and Baroque dance forms, through serialism, Americana and most importantly the music of Pacific Rim cultures. Harrison was a life long experimenter, never content to sit in one style or direction. And to the end of his long life he remained a facile, active composer, but always acessible. He will be missed.

Judging from the activity on my other reviews of Harrison's work, his passing has generated some new interest in the composer. I am glad of that. His work deserves it. And the present CD is as good a traversal of the composer's work as you can find. Though the four works on the album are diverse, they share Harrison's love of exotic sonority, just intonation and above all meltingly beautiful melody.

The major work on the album is Pacifika Rondo. Composed in the 60s for the East/West Center at the University of Hawaii, the work is written for an orchestra of western and eastern instruments. Each movement centers around a specific culture or scene in pan-Pacific culture. Korean, Buddhist, Chinese and Mexican influence are at play in many of the movements. The sixth movement is unique in the piece. Written as a protest against the testing of nuclear weapons in the Pacific, the movement is a furious twelve-tone rant against wanton destruction. What amazes about this piece is that, despite the stylistic diversity, the work hangs together beautifully. Even the "bomb" movement, which is so jarringly different, seems to work in relief to the rest of the piece, and thereby gain more power.

The Four Pieces for Harp add other influences to Harrison's pan-pacific mix. The works are often reminicent of troubador music or the clavecin pieces of the French Baroque. They are charming, light works that are thoroughly enjoyable. The second and fourth pieces also include some percussion. The pieces for Psaltery are likewise, occasional pieces and are charming, mixing Chinese and medieval influnces.

The final work on the disc is once again more substantial. Music for Violin and Various Instruments combines western instruments with instruments from Asia and Africa into a melange that is greater than the sum of it's parts. The violin part is ecstatically beautiful and the percussion and exotic instruments propel the work to a powerful conclusion.

What particularly amazes about Harrison's stylistic mix is that it never sounds gimmicky, as such mixes sound in lesser composers. Harrison often approaches his non-western instruments in a western manner, and his western instruments in a non-western manner. Overarching his instrumental choices is an ear for harmonic combination and intonation systems that is masterful, and a passionate belief in the primacy of melody. This is 20th century music that is both pleasing, powerful and truly beautiful. There is a sense of mystery and magic that is Harrison's own. The product is much more than the sum of it's parts.

Performances on this disc are very good. Particularly surprising is the performance by the Oakland Youth Orchestra on Pacifika Rondo. It is wonderful to hear young musicians taking on a work that is so foreign to the language that they are so often immersed in. If I hadn't checked the CD cover for this review, I would have never guessed that this was a youth orchestra, so clean and expert is the performance. The rest of the disc is performed by Harrison experts including the marvelous Willian Boulton on Violin, and Harrison's life partner William Colvig on Chinese instruments. Harrison himself plays the psaltery in the solo music for that instrument.

If you are finding yourself intrigued by this marvelous composer, there are many discs out there to choose from. My own particular favorites are the Piano Concerto and La Koro Sutro. If you find you like Harrison, you'll want to own these two discs. As an introduction though, this one is one of the top. It shows off the composer in many of his best moods.

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Amazon.com: 5.0 out of 5 stars  2 reviews
24 of 24 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars A Great Man Passes Feb 6 2003
By Christopher Forbes - Published on Amazon.com
Format:Audio CD
As I am writing this review arrangements are being made for the cremation and funeral of Lou Harrison, who died over this passed weekend (Feb. 2) on his way to a concert of his music in Ohio. Harrison was a treasure, one of the last remaining mavericks of the early 20th century. He managed to bridge both the experimental and mainstream compositional worlds of the 30s, being a friend of Cage, Partch and Cowell, but also of Virgil Thomson and Copland. This wide ranging eclectism can be found in his work as well as his life. His musical influences range widely, from Rennaissance and Baroque dance forms, through serialism, Americana and most importantly the music of Pacific Rim cultures. Harrison was a life long experimenter, never content to sit in one style or direction. And to the end of his long life he remained a facile, active composer, but always acessible. He will be missed.

Judging from the activity on my other reviews of Harrison's work, his passing has generated some new interest in the composer. I am glad of that. His work deserves it. And the present CD is as good a traversal of the composer's work as you can find. Though the four works on the album are diverse, they share Harrison's love of exotic sonority, just intonation and above all meltingly beautiful melody.

The major work on the album is Pacifika Rondo. Composed in the 60s for the East/West Center at the University of Hawaii, the work is written for an orchestra of western and eastern instruments. Each movement centers around a specific culture or scene in pan-Pacific culture. Korean, Buddhist, Chinese and Mexican influence are at play in many of the movements. The sixth movement is unique in the piece. Written as a protest against the testing of nuclear weapons in the Pacific, the movement is a furious twelve-tone rant against wanton destruction. What amazes about this piece is that, despite the stylistic diversity, the work hangs together beautifully. Even the "bomb" movement, which is so jarringly different, seems to work in relief to the rest of the piece, and thereby gain more power.

The Four Pieces for Harp add other influences to Harrison's pan-pacific mix. The works are often reminicent of troubador music or the clavecin pieces of the French Baroque. They are charming, light works that are thoroughly enjoyable. The second and fourth pieces also include some percussion. The pieces for Psaltery are likewise, occasional pieces and are charming, mixing Chinese and medieval influnces.

The final work on the disc is once again more substantial. Music for Violin and Various Instruments combines western instruments with instruments from Asia and Africa into a melange that is greater than the sum of it's parts. The violin part is ecstatically beautiful and the percussion and exotic instruments propel the work to a powerful conclusion.

What particularly amazes about Harrison's stylistic mix is that it never sounds gimmicky, as such mixes sound in lesser composers. Harrison often approaches his non-western instruments in a western manner, and his western instruments in a non-western manner. Overarching his instrumental choices is an ear for harmonic combination and intonation systems that is masterful, and a passionate belief in the primacy of melody. This is 20th century music that is both pleasing, powerful and truly beautiful. There is a sense of mystery and magic that is Harrison's own. The product is much more than the sum of it's parts.

Performances on this disc are very good. Particularly surprising is the performance by the Oakland Youth Orchestra on Pacifika Rondo. It is wonderful to hear young musicians taking on a work that is so foreign to the language that they are so often immersed in. If I hadn't checked the CD cover for this review, I would have never guessed that this was a youth orchestra, so clean and expert is the performance. The rest of the disc is performed by Harrison experts including the marvelous Willian Boulton on Violin, and Harrison's life partner William Colvig on Chinese instruments. Harrison himself plays the psaltery in the solo music for that instrument.

If you are finding yourself intrigued by this marvelous composer, there are many discs out there to choose from. My own particular favorites are the Piano Concerto and La Koro Sutro. If you find you like Harrison, you'll want to own these two discs. As an introduction though, this one is one of the top. It shows off the composer in many of his best moods.

5.0 out of 5 stars The Global Vision of a Pioneer Composer Nov 15 2012
By Dr. Debra Jan Bibel - Published on Amazon.com
Format:Audio CD|Amazon Verified Purchase
The premiere of Pacifika Ronda, the first work on this collection of diverse small works by Lou Harrison, took place in 1963. This was long before interest in 'world music,' which blossomed with rise of the hippie movement, before Nonesuch was issuing its first Explorer series, before World Pacific jazz discovered that Japanese koto and Indian sarod music had an audience in the United States. Classical composer Harrison, however, was already interested in Indonesian scales and rhythms, inheriting the legacy of Colin McPhee. He was exploring other Asian sounds, and indigenous Meso-American sounds. Thus, in Hawai'i, already a very Pacific state of many residents of Asian heritage, the strange music with unusual instruments was well received. Here was a performance of music that adapted Korean piri reed and chango drum, Chinese zheng zither and fang hsian metallophone, Japanese daiko drum and sheng/sho reed mouth organ. The music is stately as gagaku of the Japanese court, peaceful as a Buddhist temple in a Chinese forest, flowing as rain in Bali, as wild as an Aztec ritual. It was not traditional music, and indeed some of the instruments were Western in design and construction, but it conjured the exotic Orient and Amer-Indian cousins nonetheless. Harrison was a lyrical composer whose instrumental palette was as rich as experimentalist Harry Parch's. The one track that sticks out as a sore thumb is a 12-tone Cold War statement of the nuclear threat and militarism. Fortunately, the final track takes us away from the brink to a pond of majestic, kind dragons. Thus, already in 1963, Harrison had laid the foundation for his 1972 masterpiece La Kora Sutra.

The second composition was for harp, consisting of four lovely, sweet melodies: a serenade; a Medieval-like troubador piece with percussion; a quiet reflection; and a festive, sparkling honor of the diety of compassion, Avalokiteshvara, with bell ornamentation. The psaltery pieces were performed in the Chinese style; the instruments were constructed on the Chinese zheng model. Indeed, it is difficult to tell if it were not a traditional Chinese recording. The final piece is for Violin with Various Instruments, and as its 1967 vintage suggests, it has a global vision. Its three movements are percussive with violin melody. Drums, strumming harp, and African mbiras sandwich a thoughtful largo of violin and drone. The arrangements reminded me of a rebab in a Javanese gamelan. Musicians on this album include Lou Harrison himself on piri; Helen Rafas, harp; William Bouton, violin; William Colvig, zheng and fang hsian; and the Oakland (California) Youth Orchestra. Together, these works are a good introduction to the prolific joyous compositions of a major maverick classical composer.
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