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Product Details
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François-Marie Arouet, writing under the pseudonym Voltaire, was born in 1694 into a Parisian bourgeois family. Educated by Jesuits, he was an excellent pupil but one quickly enraged by dogma. An early rift with his father—who wished him to study law—led to his choice of letters as a career. Insinuating himself into court circles, he became notorious for lampoons on leading notables and was twice imprisoned in the Bastille.
By his mid-thirties his literary activities precipitated a four-year exile in England where he won the praise of Swift and Pope for his political tracts. His publication, three years later in France, of Lettres philosophiques sur les Anglais (1733)—an attack on French Church and State—forced him to flee again. For twenty years Voltaire lived chiefly away from Paris. In this, his most prolific period, he wrote such satirical tales as “Zadig” (1747) and “Candide” (1759). His old age at Ferney, outside Geneva, was made bright by his adopted daughter, “Belle et Bonne,” and marked by his intercessions in behalf of victims of political injustice. Sharp-witted and lean in his white wig, impatient with all appropriate rituals, he died in Paris in 1778—the foremost French author of his day.
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Most helpful customer reviews
5.0 out of 5 stars
the basic English resource for my Voltaire comedy,
By FearlessReader (New York) - See all my reviews
This review is from: The Portable Voltaire (Paperback)
"At this moment, there are a hundred thousand madmen of our species wearing hats killing or being killed by a hundred thousand other animals wearing turbans and that over almost all the face of the earth this has been the custom from time immemorial?" Voltaire speaking, possibly on the Iraq crisis?--In fact, Voltaire has something to teach us all on practically every subject I could think of in my free-wheeling literary comedy, 3A Visit From Voltaire,2 (amazon.co.uk) and this book was one of the most basic texts I could find in English before moving on to the French originals. It1s helpful to have read a biography of Voltaire--and Ben Ray Redman's introduction is one of the best quickie bios available with real insight into the man's personality--in order to put all these riches of Voltaire1s thoughts and writings into some kind of political context. I shamefully abused and excused the Wigged One's sayings and witticisms in my novel, but especially students need this delightfully condensed resource with a reliable feel for translation.Dinah Lee Küng
1 of 1 people found the following review helpful
5.0 out of 5 stars
theportablevoltaire,
By basschicharrones "basschicharrones" (wilmington nc) - See all my reviews
This review is from: The Portable Voltaire (Paperback)
this anthology contains: a editor's introduction (kind of a biography) a timeline of voltaire's life short bibliography excerpts from philosophical dictonary (probably most of the book) candide (whole) zadig (whole) micromegas (whole) story of a good brahmin (whole, very short, about 2 pages) letters to frederick the great (not sure if its complete, but then again i dunno if its a book either, but it has about 30 pages, im guessing off the top of my head, regardless, its a lot of stuff) misc letters (alot of letters) english letters (excerpts from, not complete) lisbon earthquake (whole thing, its a poem) I've been fascinated with voltaire for awhile, and have started collecting all the works of him that i can find (i just started, so all i have is candide, 5 short stories of his, and this book), i want to find more of his short stories if there is anymore, i think thats what voltaire did best. I havent completed this whole book yet (ive read all but the the last half of the letters section). The introduction was great, basically a biography of voltaire. the timeline of voltaire was very helpful, especially when you get to reading the letters, you can trace the date to the timeline, which makes it all the more interesting (especially with the Fredrick the great letters). I have to admit essays never appealed to me, i cant get into them, almost no matter what. I did read the whole selection from the philosophical dictionary, which weren't bad, but i dont have the taste for it. Voltaire's novels/short stories are what sparked my obsession. I cant read ideas/arguements unless they are presented in an interesting way, like in a moral story. voltaire excels at that, and he is FAR from being boring, his works are adventurous and fast-pased, and extremely comical (youve heard this before, but for emphasis, ill repeat it). Candide which could be summarized (summarized is the key word, youd be missing out by doing that) by reading the epigraphs under each chapter title, it remains a great read beside that fact, maybe my favorite "classic", runnerup for favorite book. Zadig, which is also a great read, not soo much as candide, but very close, also very alike ot candide, not in a repetitive way, but if youd read them both you'd know what i mean. i'd probably say Zadig's more clever/witty than Candide (the stories i mean, the characters also, for that matter). Micromegas is different from the other two aforementioned stories, i enjoyed it, although it seems to end too abruptly, not before it makes its point however, but i am hard to please. The letters which i don't like as much as the stories, but more than the essays (philosophical dictonary), were interesting in that you could trace the date of the letter to the timeline, and made the letters all the more intimate. I thought voltaire's flattering of frederickthegreat was un-voltaireish, but then im sure if voltaire was alive to stand up for himself, he could whip up a clever explaination for that, and my ignorance. misc letters were good also, i didn't know who some of the recipients of the letters were, oh well. Havent read engllish letters, but i assume its nothing that would make me want to cahgne my mind on this review (if so, i will write another, but i doubt it, i trust in voltaires quality of work) as for the "lisbon earthquake", i don't care much for translated poetry, and im not tooooo much of a poetry fan anyways, although i have read a few poems that i enjoyed. i have no idea what all was lost in translation in this/or any translated poem. i have never read the french version of the poem, and i dont understand but maybe 3 words in french, and since the translator had to keep rhyme in mind, we have no idea how the original translation was manipulated, so i just stay away from the stuff. Especially when it comes to works like voltaire where this is little room for misinterpretation, translated novels dont have this problem (to that extent anyways), maybe some of the wit and cleverness is lost (but much is still retained). I did read the poem, if that wasn't clear, i will say the footnotes were well done, even though they seemed kinda off, maybe thats because of the "lsot in translation" bit. oh well. Bottom line: id recommend this to about anyone with a sense of humor and openmind (kinda of a cliche, but that cliche was MADE for voltaire [thats probably another cliche]) i forget where but someone placed a review saying voltaire was VERY french, which i dont really see, aside from the titles: M. Mme. monseignour(however you spell it, i told you i dont know any french, and dont claim to) etc, he seemed like an englishman to me, maybe its the way it was translated. Read candide FIRST, if this is your introduction to voltaire, then zadig, then his biography, then you will be entranced enough to plow through his other works in any particular order.
5.0 out of 5 stars
a basic source I used for my own book,
By FearlessReader (New York) - See all my reviews
This review is from: The Portable Voltaire (Paperback)
With a shelf-full of books about the man to work from, this was my most dogged-eared English-language source for his many quips used and abused in my literary comedy, A Visit from Voltaire" (amazon.co.uk) because I needed to know how he actually sounded, to complement in-depth research into his struggle to Ecrasez-infame! It's well-organized, and checking the translations, I found they captured the spirit of Voltaire very well.Voltaire afficionado Dinah Lee Küng
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