- Hardcover: 224 pages
- Publisher: Orion
- Language: English
- ISBN-10: 0297607235
- ISBN-13: 978-0297607236
- Product Dimensions: 22.8 x 19.8 x 2.2 cm
- Shipping Weight: 821 g
- Amazon Bestsellers Rank: #1,368,573 in Books (See Top 100 in Books)
Product Details
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Stewart starts with a general exploration of patterns in nature--six-pointed snowflakes, feathery patterns of frost on glass, zebra stripes, ripples in the sand, honeycombs, spirals, and so on--then attempts to illustrate, in words, the mathematical principles underlying them. In the process the reader is introduced to ideas of dimensionality, symmetry in all its manifestations, patterns of tiling and packing, symmetry breaking, fractals, complexity theory and chaos. In the penultimate chapter he goes on to explain how the mathematics of earthly nature may mirror that of the universe. Finally he addresses the question of the book's title: What shape is a snowflake? You may be disappointed with the answer, but only if you don't get the joke.
Snowflake is a fascinating read, though it does requires a bit of patience. Much space in the first half of the book is given over to introducing patterns without offering many clues as to what generates them. In consequence, I found myself skipping sections to get to the juicier bits towards the end. Still, for the numerically challenged but patient reader, Snowflake is as friendly an introduction to the mathematics of nature as you could wish to find.--Chris Lavers
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The snowflake is key to his tour, and there is plenty to learn specifically from it, but since Stewart is keen to draw on patterns all over the place, the range of his book is amazing. In well connected chapters, looking closely at snowflakes takes him to the leafy patterns of frost on the window, the organization of leaves around spirals and Fibonacci numbers, the spiral of the nautilus shell, the stripes and amazing triangle patterns on other sea shells, the patterns of stripes on zebras and fish, the grooves in sand dunes and the lines of dunes themselves, the lines a sidewinder leaves in the sand, the synchrony of a millipede's legs and a horse's at different gaits, the oscillations of the legs of robots, the ups and downs of animal populations, the chaotic variations of weather and of the planets in the solar system, and the shape of the universe. It is clear that Stewart sees connections everywhere, and is only using the snowflake as an excuse to look at the foundations of physical laws, the nature of time, space, and matter, and why patterns in one field give clues to patterns in something entirely different. "I'm going on a journey in search of the snowflake's secret," he says, "and, with it, the deeper secrets of our astonishing universe. And you're coming with me." It's a beguiling invitation from a masterful guide.
Naturally a tour of this type, with all it encompasses, is not going to be long on detail, and anyway, one would have to start getting into equations for that. There is a useful list for further reading at the back of the book, for those who insist on stronger doses of such stuff. Stewart's book, however, is an exhilarating, accessible, vividly illustrated voyage through classic and current mathematical ideas. By the end of it, a reader will understand that the snowflake's shape is determined by phase transition, bifurcation, symmetry-breaking, chaos, fractals, and other complexities. Oh, and the book does eventually reveal what shape a snowflake is.
Despite my personal desires I am glad to see that Ian has finally been granted lots and lots of expensive four colour illustrations with which to explain how interesting mathmatics really is.
I immediately found a use for it in the workshops I run for children. It is the best illustrated book Mr Stewart has yet produced.